Phoenix button Rarity article chart, for public domain :

Tom_in_CA

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Hey gang, These Phoenix buttons show up on md'ing forum show & tells from both coasts. But primarily found on the west coast.

At one time (20 to 40 yrs. ago), they commanded $150 to $300-ish each. Even for the "common" ones. This was because of 1960s/70s Oregon/Washington/California interest in contact-era history. Ie.: European trade, fur trade, early forts, CA mission / Rancho history, etc..... Thus books and articles were written at that time. In which these trade buttons were discussed & studied.

They were initially considered to be strictly an Indian trade item (and even Indian burial ornament !). But it has since become clear that they were also just simply worn as buttons. By anyone of the period.

Because of the early values, MD'rs began to make sport of looking for them. They became sort of a "sport unto themselves" for us. :cool3:

They turn up in areas where habitation was 1810s to 1840s. And I have heard of a couple even being found in the gold rush parts of CA. Meaning either : Indian foot trade routes went that far east into the Sierra foothills. Or that some were actually still being worn on clothing, at the time coastal folk decided to try their luck in the gold fields. Ie.: @ the very early days of the G.R.

As time went on though, go figure : The hardcore collectors began to fill out their "bingo cards". And today, there isn't quite the buyer demand. But no matter: The allure is already cemented. To tally up, hunt & compare, etc.... . We consider each one rare. And whenever/wherever these are turning up, it is always in spots where a reale, for example, can turn up. So like any good relic hunter : The "age indicators" & relics alone are just as much history & fun.

There had always been talk, even in the 1960s, noting that some of the #'s and types seemed to be common. While others were only known as a singular, for example. But no one, until now, had ever sat down to correlate all the studies. And compare collector/digger notes. To compile a rarity chart. I decided it was high time !

So here it is. Hope y'all enjoy it, as much as I have had in making it. Pass it on to anyone you know who's found any. So they can look up their particular buttons.

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rX9XFCFw-SKRiUFZfdtzFg7GIjUwzoJJ/view?ts=6182e46f


Note: I did not want to put values on them. Since demand can change on a whim (depending on how many want it on Ebay at a given time). And inflation would skew the chart in a few years, etc..... It was way-too-subjective. If collecting for these "takes off", then the market tends to apply a value to the asterisk system, all on its own anyhow.
 
Amazing document Tom. Only can hope to stumble upon one of these buttons some day. I know that's not how it happens...

Thank you for sharing.
 
Great job Tom. I respect your dedication. I seriously doubt I will ever need to use it. I'm more likely to dig a large cent than a Phoenix button. lol Still an interesting read and thanks for sharing. Mark
 
Amazing document Tom. Only can hope to stumble upon one of these buttons some day. I know that's not how it happens...

Thank you for sharing.

Interesting....

thanx Groundsweeper and JAK !


Good job guys!

PB's have been found in Santa Cruz before Ron. Get out there and find a few ! :cool3:

Great job Tom. I respect your dedication. I seriously doubt I will ever need to use it. I'm more likely to dig a large cent than a Phoenix button. lol Still an interesting read and thanks for sharing. Mark

Mark, In all my 45+ yrs, I've dug only 4 LC's (of which one was poached from on the east coast, while on a trip to VA). So only 3 LC's from CA. Yet in that time, over 100 reales easy, and perhaps 150+ of these PB's.

You guys must have placed a curse or strict rule on the LC's, that forbids them from crossing the Mississippi ! How could you be so cruel ? :laughing: :sissyfight:
 
Tom, what is the significance of the number on the button?

EDIT - Never mind. I just read the wikipedia article.
 
A postscript to this article of mine : I noticed that the wiki link tries to say that the arrival date, for these buttons, to CA, was mid 1830s. I disagree with that assertion. I have proof that they were here by the late 1810s to early 1820s at the latest. I am not going to try to dispute wiki (to submit an "edit" to them). But will do a note, in my article, to add that "PS" to where I've linked that.
 
Thank you for posting this. I have been wondering what the deal is with these Phoenix buttons. I never think to look it up though.. Good info !
 
Hey gang, These Phoenix buttons show up on md'ing forum show & tells from both coasts. But primarily found on the west coast.

At one time (20 to 40 yrs. ago), they commanded $150 to $300-ish each. Even for the "common" ones. This was because of 1960s/70s Oregon/Washington/California interest in contact-era history. Ie.: European trade, fur trade, early forts, CA mission / Rancho history, etc..... Thus books and articles were written at that time. In which these trade buttons were discussed & studied.

They were initially considered to be strictly an Indian trade item (and even Indian burial ornament !). But it has since become clear that they were also just simply worn as buttons. By anyone of the period.

Because of the early values, MD'rs began to make sport of looking for them. They became sort of a "sport unto themselves" for us. :cool3:

They turn up in areas where habitation was 1810s to 1840s. And I have heard of a couple even being found in the gold rush parts of CA. Meaning either : Indian foot trade routes went that far east into the Sierra foothills. Or that some were actually still being worn on clothing, at the time coastal folk decided to try their luck in the gold fields. Ie.: @ the very early days of the G.R.

As time went on though, go figure : The hardcore collectors began to fill out their "bingo cards". And today, there isn't quite the buyer demand. But no matter: The allure is already cemented. To tally up, hunt & compare, etc.... . We consider each one rare. And whenever/wherever these are turning up, it is always in spots where a reale, for example, can turn up. So like any good relic hunter : The "age indicators" & relics alone are just as much history & fun.

There had always been talk, even in the 1960s, noting that some of the #'s and types seemed to be common. While others were only known as a singular, for example. But no one, until now, had ever sat down to correlate all the studies. And compare collector/digger notes. To compile a rarity chart. I decided it was high time !

So here it is. Hope y'all enjoy it, as much as I have had in making it. Pass it on to anyone you know who's found any. So they can look up their particular buttons.

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rX9XFCFw-SKRiUFZfdtzFg7GIjUwzoJJ/view?ts=6182e46f

Note: I did not want to put values on them. Since demand can change on a whim (depending on how many want it on Ebay at a given time). And inflation would skew the chart in a few years, etc..... It was way-too-subjective. If collecting for these "takes off", then the market tends to apply a value to the asterisk system, all on its own anyhow.
Hey Folks, just want to throw this out there for who ever wants to take note; I found a Type 3 #25 w/shank near Fresno last year. Can send pics if interested.
 
Hey Folks, just want to throw this out there for who ever wants to take note; I found a Type 3 #25 w/shank near Fresno last year. Can send pics if interested.

Hey there Psalms 4610 : I'm interested in seeing it. You can post it here on this thread, or PM it to me. And I will forward the info. on to a collector who is cataloguing their distribution locations . Have you looked yours up on my rarity chart guide ? Because I'm having trouble figuring out what you mean by : "Type 3 #25". Because, technically, to say "type 3" would be the ball button variety. Which only comes in #'s 1 and 2. Not any 25.


Anyhow : Just to know "near Fresno" is interesting. Because , as you know, the European / white-man incursion , into the central valley, didn't really begin till the gold rush. 30 to 40 yrs. after the buttons arrived on the CA coast. But there were trade routes that the valley Indians had with the coastal Indians. Who were obtaining these buttons as trade items. That could be how it got there. Either that explanation , or : It was on clothing worn by arriving G.R. persons. Since they used & re-used buttons, in those days, over and over. Ie.: 30 or 40 yrs. till finally coming from the coast on a person's clothing @ the gold rush period. Some have been found in the Visalia area, as there was Missionaries who visited there, to inland villages, in the earlier days.


This "long circulation time" G.R. era theory is entirely possible, since they *have* shown up in early G.R. sites @ the 49er chain corridor. Which, I surmise, came with coastal residents, who rushed in at the start of the G.R.


One of just found , in the past few weeks, in Coarsegold to Oakhurst area, for example. PM me, and let's chat ! thanx for chiming in. And welcome to FMDF !
 
Hey Folks, just want to throw this out there for who ever wants to take note; I found a Type 3 #25 w/shank near Fresno last year. Can send pics if interested.
 
Hey there Psalms 4610 : I'm interested in seeing it. You can post it here on this thread, or PM it to me. And I will forward the info. on to a collector who is cataloguing their distribution locations . Have you looked yours up on my rarity chart guide ? Because I'm having trouble figuring out what you mean by : "Type 3 #25". Because, technically, to say "type 3" would be the ball button variety. Which only comes in #'s 1 and 2. Not any 25.


Anyhow : Just to know "near Fresno" is interesting. Because , as you know, the European / white-man incursion , into the central valley, didn't really begin till the gold rush. 30 to 40 yrs. after the buttons arrived on the CA coast. But there were trade routes that the valley Indians had with the coastal Indians. Who were obtaining these buttons as trade items. That could be how it got there. Either that explanation , or : It was on clothing worn by arriving G.R. persons. Since they used & re-used buttons, in those days, over and over. Ie.: 30 or 40 yrs. till finally coming from the coast on a person's clothing @ the gold rush period. Some have been found in the Visalia area, as there was Missionaries who visited there, to inland villages, in the earlier days.


This "long circulation time" G.R. era theory is entirely possible, since they *have* shown up in early G.R. sites @ the 49er chain corridor. Which, I surmise, came with coastal residents, who rushed in at the start of the G.R.


One of just found , in the past few weeks, in Coarsegold to Oakhurst area, for example. PM me, and let's chat ! thanx for chiming in. And welcome to FMDF !
Here she is - correction its a Type 1/ Style 3 w/shank found near Coarsegold CA along side an old stage route on private property. Also found a complete Bondy Bros clasp within 300ft of this PB.
 

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That's a type 1, style 3, large # 25 Sometimes known as "tall crowns". Great shape too ! And of medium rarity. In the old days (20 yrs. ago) that would fetch $200 to $500 -ish. Not sure these days. But no matter the value, I love 'em :)

And now that you're clarifying "Coarsegold" (and not "Fresno"), I see that you are the famous "Eric". :cool3: We already spoke , a week back, by email, when you first found it. Glad you could show it here too.
 
I've never even heard of those buttons until Tom joined friendly?
There used to be a California dedicated detecting forum run by a guy named Kinzli, that is where I first heard of Phoenix Buttons. That site was a wealth of info on these and also Tokens of all types.
 
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